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First Trimester of Pregnancy


First Trimester of Pregnancy


The pregnancy lasts about 40 weeks. Weeks are divided into three trimesters. The first trimester is the time between sperm production (pregnancy) and the 12th week of pregnancy.
A woman's body undergoes many changes during the first 12 weeks of pregnancy. Women often start to worry more:
• What to eat
• What types of prenatal screenings should be considered
• How much weight they can gain
• How to make sure their child stays healthy
Understanding each week of pregnancy can help you make informed decisions and prepare for the big change ahead.

Woman’s body during the first trimester:

In the first trimester, the woman's body undergoes many changes. The body produces hormones that affect almost every part of the body. The first sign that you may be pregnant is a lack of time. As the first few weeks pass, some women find the following:
• Fatigue
•        Stomach ache
• throw up
• Mood swings
• Breasts are soft
• Heartbeat
• Weight gain
• Headache
• Food cravings
• denying certain foods
• bloating

 Fetus during the first trimester:

The first day of your pregnancy start from the first day of your menstrual cycle. About 10 to 14 days after fertilization, the egg is fertilized, fertilized with sperm, and fertilized. The baby grows faster during the first period. The embryo begins to enlarge the brain and spinal cord, and organs begin to develop. The baby's heart will also start beating during the first period.
The arms and legs begin to bloom within the first few weeks, and within eight weeks, the fingers and toes begin to form. By the end of the first trimester, the child's sexual organs have developed.

What is expected of a doctor?

When you first learn that you are pregnant, make an appointment with your doctor to begin caring for the developing baby. If you are not on pregnant vitamins, start immediately. Ideally, women take folic acid (in baby vitamins) a year before pregnancy. Women usually see their doctor once a month during the first trimester.
On your first visit, the doctor will take a complete health history and perform a full physical and physical examination. The doctor may also:
• Perform an ultrasound to confirm pregnancy
• Perform Pap test
• take your blood pressure
• HIV, and hepatitis (screening)
• estimate your delivery date or "due date," which is closer to 266 days from the start date of your last period.
• Screen for harmful substances such as anemia
• evaluate thyroid function
• check your weight
For approximately 11 weeks, the doctor will perform a nuchal translucency (NT) scan. The test uses ultrasound to measure the baby's head and the size of the baby's neck. Estimates can help determine the likelihood of your baby being born with Down syndrome.
Ask your doctor whether or not a genetic test is recommended for your pregnancy. A genetic test is a test used to determine your child's risk of certain genetic diseases.

Stay healthy during the first trimester:

It is important for a woman to know what to do and what to avoid during pregnancy to care for herself and her growing baby.

What to do:

Here are some good personal health steps to take during the first trimester:
• Take vitamins that are pregnant.
• Exercise regularly.
• Use your pelvic floor for doing Kegel exercises.
• Eat foods high in fruits, vegetables, small protein, and fiber.
Drink plenty of water.
• Eat enough calories (about 300 calories above normal).

What to avoid:

These things should be avoided during the first season:
• Vigorous exercise or intense training that can cause injury to your abdomen
• Alcohol
• No more caffeine
• Smoking
• Illegal drugs
• Raw fish or smoked seafood (no sushi)
• Shark, swordfish, mackerel, or white snapper (with high levels of mercury)
• green shoots
• cat debris, which can carry vomiting syndrome called toxoplasmosis
• unsaturated milk or other dairy products
• pulling for edible or hot dogs

What else should be considered during the first litter?

Physical changes offer a lot to think about during the first trimester, but having a baby will also affect other parts of your life. There are many things to start thinking about during the first few months of your pregnancy to prepare for the future.

When to tell your friends, family and employer:

The first trimester is the most common period of pregnancy loss (miscarriage), so you may want to wait for the pregnancy to last in the second trimester.
You may also want to consider whether you will continue to work or quit your job as your pregnancy progresses, and if your employer offers you unpaid maternity leave and care for your newborn.

When you want to give birth:

You may want to start looking at when you would like to bring your baby when it is time to give birth. Women can choose to bring it to the hospital, maternity ward, or to their homes. You have to remember the good and bad of each area and discuss it with your doctor.

If you are pregnant with high risk:

A high-risk pregnancy means that there is a high chance of becoming pregnant. Factors that can make your pregnancy very dangerous include:
• being young
• Being over 35 years
• be fat
• have weight
• High blood pressure, diabetes, HIV, cancer or other autoimmune disorders
• twin pregnancies or duplication
Pregnant pregnant women may need to visit a doctor more often and may require a specially trained doctor. Having a high-risk pregnancy does not mean that you will have complications.

Paying for care:

Many women worry about the cost of medical bills during pregnancy. The good news is that there are ways in every American to help pay for care. As soon as you find out you are pregnant, you should make an appointment with your health care provider, midwife or doctor (for other treatments, they are both in the same position). Health insurance options have changed over time, with many giving pregnant women more options. Insurance companies learn that it is important to provide maternity care in order to secure expensive medical care later. Local hospitals, clinics, and other government programs are available to help with:
• food
• nutrition
• counseling
• free access to health services for pregnant women

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